📑 What This Guide Covers
If you're planning to visit Canada — for tourism, family reunion, business meetings, or exploration before considering longer-term stay — you need to understand visa duration and extension rules. This guide covers maximum stay periods for various Canadian visa types, plus how credential evaluation supports transitioning to longer-term opportunities.
Standard Visitor Visa (TRV) Duration
Most Indian visitors to Canada hold a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV). Key facts:
- Duration per visit: Up to 6 months (most common)
- Validity period: Single-entry or multiple-entry, valid up to 10 years
- Extensions: Possible from within Canada, up to 6 additional months (must apply 30 days before expiry)
- Conditions: Cannot work or study (full-time)
- Re-entry: Each entry is a fresh 6-month period; multiple-entry visa allows multiple visits within validity
If you plan to stay longer than 6 months continuously, you'd need a different visa type.
Study Permit Duration
For longer-term stays for educational purposes:
- Duration: Length of your study program (typically 2–4 years for Bachelor's, 1–2 for Master's)
- Plus 90 days after program completion for transition
- Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP): 8 months to 3 years depending on program length
- Conditions: Can work part-time during studies, full-time during scheduled breaks
Study permits require: Letter of Acceptance from Designated Learning Institution (DLI), proof of funds, and (in many cases) credential evaluation if your previous degree is from outside Canada.
Work Permit Duration
Various types of work permits, each with different durations:
- Open Work Permit (e.g., spouse of student/worker, PGWP): Typically 1–3 years
- Employer-specific Work Permit (LMIA-based): 1–4 years, depending on the offer
- Intra-Company Transferee: 1–7 years
- NAFTA/USMCA Professional: 1–3 years (renewable)
- Working Holiday: 1–2 years (one-time per applicant)
Most work permits require credential evaluation (WES, IQAS, etc.) to confirm your foreign degree's equivalence to Canadian standards.
Permanent Residence — The Long-Term Path
For staying in Canada permanently, you'd pursue Permanent Residence through:
- Express Entry — federal economic immigration (Federal Skilled Worker, Federal Skilled Trades, Canadian Experience Class)
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) — provincial nomination + federal application
- Family Sponsorship — sponsored by spouse, parent, or other family member
- Refugee/Humanitarian streams — for those qualifying under specific protection categories
Express Entry and most PNPs require:
- Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) report from WES, IQAS, ICES, CES, or ICAS
- Language test scores (IELTS or CELPIP)
- Work experience documentation
- Proof of funds
- Police clearance certificates
- Medical examination
How FACTS Helps With Credential Evaluation for Canada
- ✅ WES, IQAS, ICES, CES applications — all IRCC-designated agencies
- ✅ End-to-end coordination — from your university to ECA report
- ✅ 9,000+ Indian universities covered
- ✅ 16+ years of helping Indians establish in Canada
- ✅ 99%+ first-time acceptance at Canadian credential agencies
